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Surviving "The Graduate"

newyorker.com80 points25 comments
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Dustin Hoffman recalls making The Graduate as a period of intense self-doubt, despite the film’s eventual fame. He initially refused to audition, believing he was physically and ethnically wrong for Benjamin Braddock, an affluent, all-American young man. Director Mike Nichols challenged that assumption, suggesting Benjamin might be Jewish “inside.” Hoffman was thriving in New York theatre and regarded Hollywood as an unattractive alternative, but agreed to screen-test. The process deepened his insecurity: makeup artists spent hours altering his eyebrows and neck, while the production team worried he did not resemble the blonde, healthy California family they had imagined. Hoffman felt out of place beside the beautiful Katharine Ross and was convinced he would not get the role; Nichols ultimately cast him after seeing an unusual, compelling quality in his test.

Rehearsals helped Hoffman find Benjamin through personal memories rather than conventional character-building. Nichols drew on Hoffman’s adolescent awkwardness, sexual shame, and nervous habits, including his tendency to hold his breath when anxious. That impulse became Benjamin’s distinctive squeaks, which Nichols kept in the finished film. Hoffman describes Nichols as perceptive and supportive during rehearsal, but says the director became a different person once filming began. The essay’s central tension is the contrast between a performance that made Hoffman a star and his own experience of feeling inadequate, exposed, and unsure that he belonged. The supplied account ends as he begins describing the strain and secrecy on set.

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