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Nginx Is Bleeding Again: Three Critical Remote Code Execution Bugs, Patch Now

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F5 has released out-of-band emergency patches for three critical NGINX vulnerabilities - CVE-2026-15176, CVE-2026-97205 and CVE-2026-93479 - each rated 9.2 CVSS. The flaws are heap-buffer-overflow issues in ngx_http_core_module and a map-directive regex handling bug that allow specially crafted HTTP requests to crash worker processes, cause denial-of-service, and enable remote code execution when Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) is disabled or bypassed. Affected products include NGINX Open Source, NGINX Plus, NGINX Ingress Controller, NGINX Gateway Fabric and NGINX Instance Manager. Because NGINX commonly terminates TLS as a reverse proxy and ingress, successful code execution risks exposing passwords, session cookies, API tokens and private keys. F5 reports no known active exploitation to date but urges immediate upgrades.

Practical mitigations accompany the patches: install the fixed versions or apply configuration workarounds - avoid using $request_filename with alias in location blocks, disable asynchronous file I/O (AIO) and Server Side Includes (SSI), and replace unnamed regex captures in map blocks with named captures limited to the matching block. Operators must inventory all NGINX installations (including embedded copies and distro packages), confirm ASLR and other OS protections are enabled, run workers unprivileged, segment the front door, and monitor for worker restarts. Historical targeting of F5 components and the prevalence of NGINX make rapid auditing and patching essential; vendor fixes do not automatically propagate through distributions or appliance images.

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