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New York governor declares state of emergency after spike in measles cases

theguardian.com17 points1 comments
Screenshot of New York governor declares state of emergency after spike in measles cases

New York governor Kathy Hochul declared a state disaster emergency as measles cases rose across rural parts of the state and neighboring areas. The order broadens the group of health professionals authorized to administer vaccines and allows more people to order measles tests, supporting local efforts to contain transmission. New York has recorded 108 confirmed cases so far in 2026, compared with one in 2023, 15 in 2024 and 48 in 2025. Of this year’s cases, 101 were outside New York City; 92 have occurred since 15 July in underimmunized rural communities.

The increase is part of a wider outbreak: Pennsylvania has reported 198 hospitalizations and five deaths, and passed 1,000 cases, while Ohio has also seen a rise. The United States has recorded nearly 3,900 cases this year, its worst measles year since 1991. Lower vaccination rates, including in communities with sizable Amish populations, have helped the disease spread after it was eliminated from domestic US transmission in 2000. Public health officials say at least 95% of a community must be vaccinated to prevent outbreaks. Hochul framed the emergency measures as a way to prevent serious illness and death from a vaccine-preventable disease. State senator Gustavo Rivera attributed the surge to declining childhood vaccination driven by misinformation, while federal health secretary Robert F Kennedy Jr has faced criticism over his response and his public appearance at an anti-vaccine conference.

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