Google plans to disable its AI tools by default in K-12 education software early next year, giving school administrators control over whether students can use them. But schools that reject AI altogether will also lose Google search, because the company says search and AI are now tightly integrated. Since Google supplies widely used classroom apps, Chromebooks and search, the policy gives districts a stark choice: permit Google’s AI or give up a basic research tool within its school accounts. The change reverses an August decision that automatically enabled AI features in Classroom for some schools, which had prompted complaints from educators who wanted to decide how students used the technology.
The decision comes amid growing concern that chatbots can facilitate cheating, spread misinformation and weaken students’ critical thinking, alongside parent resistance to AI and screen time. New York City and Los Angeles schools have restricted student access to generative AI, while New York State recently passed a chatbot safety law for minors. For districts that allow AI, Google plans to offer two search experiences starting in early 2027: conventional search with AI summaries and chat, or Guided Learning, a Gemini-based tutor intended to lead students through material rather than give quick answers. Google says the school version will include safeguards, such as teachers’ ability to review chat transcripts. But the consumer version of Guided Learning can produce a complete essay, raising questions about whether the educational safeguards will prevent misuse.
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