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Computer Science Programs Lose Students as AI Replaces Jobs

bloomberg.com19 points14 comments
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US college computer and information science programs experienced sharp enrollment declines this fall: undergraduate enrollment fell by more than 12%, and graduate enrollment by more than 10%. The downturn extends a reversal that began last year, after years of growth. In two years, undergraduate computer science enrollment has dropped 18.4% and graduate enrollment 27.1%. The trend coincides with AI’s reshaping of employment prospects: companies are eliminating many entry-level coding jobs, and federal projections identify computer and mathematics occupations as especially exposed to AI. The scale of the losses stands out for a field that had been among higher education’s fastest-growing areas.

The declines come amid a broader slowdown in college enrollment. Undergraduate headcount rose just 0.6% nationwide, compared with 2.4% the previous fall, while graduate enrollment fell 1.6%, including a 3.7% decline in master’s programs. Early figures exclude international students, whose enrollment may also be weakening: new foreign-student enrollment fell 17% in fall 2025, and applications from abroad dropped about 10% this year, the steepest fall in at least a decade. Community colleges were an exception, with undergraduate enrollment up 1.2%. Students’ interest in more affordable options and pathways outside traditional universities may help explain their growth.

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