Albertans voted decisively to remain in Canada, with the referendum projection showing 76.5 percent for the remain option and 23.5 percent for a path toward separation after more than one million ballots were counted. Voters answered ten questions overall - one on independence, five on immigration and four on proposed constitutional changes - with results on the non-independence items still being tallied. Premier Danielle Smith, who added the separation question and campaigned for staying in Confederation, said she would not pursue another referendum while premier if the remain vote held. Federalist gatherings cheered the outcome as a reaffirmation of Alberta’s place in Canada, while national leaders framed it as an opportunity to strengthen the federation.
Supporters of independence argued the vote was a message about perceived mistreatment by Ottawa and federal environmental policies that hurt Alberta’s oil and gas sector, and several separatist organizers vowed to continue their work despite defeat. They suggested the United Conservative Party must reassess leadership because many of its voters had supported separation. Organizers on both sides stressed the need for dialogue and policy responses. Voter engagement was unusually high: Elections officials noted more than 1.3 million early votes and had expected turnout of 80-85 percent, though some polling stations opened late, delaying parts of the count.
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